Cold weather can be tough on your car, and your tires often bear the brunt. If you’ve noticed that your tires feel less reliable in winter, you’re not alone. Cold weather causes air to contract, significantly reducing tire pressure. Low tire pressure increases the risk of accelerated wear and tear and shortens the lifespan of your tires. To stay safe and extend the life of your tires throughout the season, consider the best ways to protect your tires in the cold.
Check Your Tire Pressure Often
Cold temperatures can have a big impact on your tire pressure. For every 10-degree drop in temperature, your tire pressure can go down by about one PSI. While this might not seem like much, small changes in pressure can affect your car’s handling and fuel efficiency. That’s why staying on top of this during winter is important to ensure your safety and tire longevity.
Invest in Winter Tires
It’s never too late to switch to winter tires, which can significantly affect how your vehicle handles snow and ice. Winter tires feature deeper treads and softer rubber, providing better grip and control on slippery roads. They stay flexible in colder conditions, unlike standard tires that become rigid.
Monitor Tread Depth
Tread depth is essential for maintaining proper traction on the road. Shallow treads reduce grip, making it harder to drive safely, especially on icy, wet, or slippery surfaces.
Use a tread depth gauge to check your tread, or try the “penny test.” To perform this test, you insert one penny into the tire’s tread with President Lincoln’s head facing upside down. If you can’t see the top of his head, your tires are good to go. However, if you see the top of his head, your tread is too dull, and it’s time to replace the tire ASAP.
Keep Tires Clean
Road salt, slush, and grime frequently stick to your tires in winter and can deteriorate the rubber over time. To avoid this, rinse your tires frequently with water to prevent buildup and reduce wear. Regular cleaning protects the rubber and ensures better traction and overall performance, keeping you safer on the road.
Avoid Sudden Movements
Sudden starts, stops, or sharp turns can strain your tires unnecessarily, especially on slick roads. Instead, accelerate and brake gently to reduce wear and tear while improving safety. This simple habit extends the life of your tires and ensures a smoother, more controlled driving experience.
Store Tires Properly
If you’re using winter tires seasonally, make sure to store your off-season tires the right way to extend their lifespan. Keep them in a cool, dry place, use tire bags to block UV rays and humidity, and avoid stacking them directly on the ground. Proper storage ensures they stay in great condition for future use.
Protecting your tires from cold weather damage doesn’t need to be complicated. By following these simple tips, you can extend the life of your tires, ensure your safety on the road, and avoid costly repairs. A little preparation can save you time, money, and unnecessary hassle throughout winter.
